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sfenn1117
July 26th, 2007, 05:44 PM
Neighbors to Synagogue: Enough With the High-Rise

by Mark Wellborn (http://www.nyobserver.com/node/36916) Published: July 24, 2007 Tags: Real Estate (http://www.nyobserver.com/realestate)
This article was published in the July 30, 2007, edition of The New York Observer.

Last Wednesday, the Community Board 8 meeting at the Ramaz School on the Upper East Side was peculiarly packed. “These meetings are not usually this crowded,” a representative from Hunter College told The Observer.

While two extra rows of seats were being added for those standing in the back of the room, a woman jokingly attributed the meeting’s popularity to the presence of neighborhood resident and Today Show host Matt Lauer, who sat quietly off to the side.

Most people were there in opposition to the glut of development that the ever-tonier ZIP code is currently experiencing. Although debate about a proposed catering hall at 583 Park Avenue dominated much of the public session, another issue was discussed, albeit briefly, that was particularly appropriate for the venue.

The boards of trustees at the Ramaz Lower School and at Kehilath Jeshurun Synagogue recently presented a plan that calls for the construction of a high-rise at 125 East 85th Street. The synagogue has been associated with the school since it established Ramaz in 1937.

The high-rise would replace the existing structures with a 28-story building containing a new lower school, a synagogue house and 18 floors of residential condominiums on top. The condos will be sold as private homes, and the proceeds from the development will be used to pay for the new school and the new synagogue house, according to the project’s attorney Shelly Friedman. Mr. Friedman explained that additional fund-raising will still be needed in order to completely fund both. “There is not going to be any loose change around to pocket,” he said.

The total preliminary development cost is $80 million, which includes restoration of the synagogue, demolition and relocation of the lower school, and construction of the new building. The synagogue’s summer bulletin stated that demolition is scheduled for June 2008, and construction is expected to take two years.

That timeline’s quite optimistic considering the fierce opposition to the plan.

“The amount of noncompliance in terms of square feet with this project is enormous,” Lo van der Valk of Upper East Side community group Carnegie Hill Neighbors told The Observer. “The building is in a zoning section that allows a maximum property height of 210 feet. The proposed building would be 355 feet. Of the 18 residential stories, 13 break the envelope significantly.”

Because the building would exceed the zoning requirements, the city’s Board of Standards and Appeals must grant variances for the plan to move forward. While that term usually conjures memories of a hated math class in college, in this context, a variance is the approval needed so that a development can legally go over zoning regulations.

While zoning issues were at the forefront of many fights that Mr. van der Valk was involved in during the 1980’s with Carnegie Hill Neighbors, the synagogue’s development is especially worrisome because of the precedent it could set in a city where every nook and cranny is becoming fair game for development.

“Experience shows that nonprofits are generally given better treatment for getting variances,” Mr. van der Valk explained. “If they get approval to build this tower, then every nonprofit in the city will think it can get approved for similar projects.”

Zoning isn’t the only issue with the project that irks the neighborhood.

The timing of the application’s submission to the community board seemed suspicious to a number of people. One neighbor at the July 11 meeting, where the application was presented, said the general feeling was the synagogue did it then so that the board wouldn’t have time to review it before it went to the Board of Standards and Appeals.

“The community board turned down the application, not for cause, but because they didn’t have time to review it,” a neighbor who wished to remain anonymous said. “Now it goes to the B.S.A. in a better light because even though the ruling was negative, it hinged on lack of time, rather than the variances.”

This is not the first time that an uptown synagogue has been embroiled in a development controversy.

In 2005, the Upper West Side synagogue Congregation Shearith Israel presented plans to the Landmarks Preservation Commission to build five floors of luxury condos atop a new community house at 8 West 70th Street.

Objections to the project were immediately raised by Landmark West, an Upper West Side community group, which took issue with what it said was Shearith’s complete disregard of neighborhood zoning laws.

According to Landmark West executive director Kate Wood, the Landmarks Commission told Shearith Israel that because there was no preservation purpose to their project, it did not merit special permits for construction.

“Now, as an alternative, they are taking the design to the Board of Standards and Appeals in hopes of getting variances to begin construction,” Ms. Wood said recently. “The thing is that they could easily build a building within current zoning restrictions, but the residential component is a moneymaker.”

Mr. Friedman, who also represents Shearith Israel, told The Observer that the idea of a nonprofit getting involved in a development project on its land is not a new concept.

“If this was a nonprofit going out and buying the property next door and selling the air rights, that would be one thing,” Mr. Friedman said. “But in both cases, they are simply building on the property that they have owned for years.”

Mr. Friedman further explained that neither of these institutions will make any money off the developments. Rather, the revenue will be put back into the building and preservation of new projects for both. He did say that most of the additional residential floors for the Ramaz School do fall out of the area’s zoning restrictions.

“If the Board of Standards and Appeals approves the variances, that does give you a taller building than zoning permits,” Mr. Friedman said. “But if you look around the area, there are an equal number of buildings that are as tall.”
As far as the timing of the application submission, Mr. Friedman denies that it was surreptitiously snuck in.

“I understand where that idea comes from, but it’s not true,” Mr. Friedman said. “We could’ve forced the issue and submitted in June, but we decided to wait until we were ready in July.”

Mr. van der Valk believes that Mr. Friedman is diverting the public’s attention from the main issue. “Shelly Friedman has already won one battle because he is getting people to focus on issues that are beside the point,” he said. “The main issue here is really the zoning infractions.”

Though the men are friends, Mr. Friedman’s reply to Mr. van der Valk’s comment was both lawyerly and diplomatic: “I think my friend Lo is a little bit out of his element here. People are going to be happy with what is built on 85th Street.”

http://www.nyobserver.com/2007/neighbors-synagogue-enough-high-rise

sfenn1117
July 26th, 2007, 05:50 PM
Building permit only says 26 stories/260 feet. Fxfowle architect.

http://a810-bisweb.nyc.gov/bisweb/JobDetailsServlet?allisn=0001352618&requestid=1

ASchwarz
July 27th, 2007, 01:12 AM
I think either the 260 feet is a mistake and meant to read 360 feet, or there is some weird zoning thing going on where only a portion of the building´s total height has been permitted, because you can´t have all those academic floors and synagogue floors on the first ten floors and arrive at such a low height.

brianac
November 11th, 2007, 07:10 PM
Upper East Side

Condos Above Classrooms Strike Some as an Odd Mix

http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2007/11/11/nyregion/rama600.jpg Suzanne DeChillo/The New York Times
“A religious school is playing real estate games the way Donald Trump does,” a community leader says.

By GREGORY BEYER
Published: November 11, 2007
HASKEL LOOKSTEIN, the rabbi of Congregation Kehilath Jeshurun and the principal of the Ramaz Lower School next door, faces a problem of overcrowding that did not exist when he was one of the school’s six inaugural pupils in 1937. Ramaz, on 85th Street near Lexington Avenue, today serves 450 students, and its space is also shared by the synagogue for various purposes. What results, members say, is a space squeeze.

For structural and aesthetic reasons, the members say, they cannot build on top of the synagogue, and so they want to transfer its air rights to the school. They then propose demolishing the school and replacing it with a 28-story tower, in which the 10 lower floors would be used for an enlarged school and the upper 18 for luxury condominiums. By selling the condo floors to a developer, supporters of the plan say, the school can defray some of the cost of rebuilding, estimated at $80 million.

Tom Blum, who leads a group called Neighbors Against Ramaz Tower, opposes this plan.

“It bothers us that a religious school is playing real estate games the way Donald Trump (http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/people/t/donald_j_trump/index.html?inline=nyt-per) does,” Mr. Blum said, “not as they should be doing as a good neighbor.” He emphasized that there was unconditional support for building a new Ramaz school, but he said that the plan for a residential tower above it had come as a shock.

With the combined air rights, the tower would rise more than 100 feet above what the applicable zoning currently allows. Some neighbors, like Mr. Blum, are worried about losing their views, and although a number of local buildings are as tall as the proposed tower, few of them are midblock, as the synagogue and the school are.

Critics also say the synagogue is one of the city’s wealthiest, implying that a few hefty donations would render the residential tower unnecessary. But in the opinion of Rabbi Lookstein, the matter is not that simple. “There’s a limit to what people can give,” he said.

The city’s Board of Standards and Appeals will decide the air-rights request in the next few months. Shelly Friedman, a lawyer for Kehilath Jeshurun, has argued that the synagogue, a Gothic-style structure built in 1901 with four sets of double doors and arched stained-glass windows, is “eggshell” fragile. Building on top of it, he said, would require a daunting overhaul.

In documents submitted to the board, Mr. Friedman also said the synagogue, which is not designated as a city landmark, is nonetheless “revered for its architecture, the religious artifacts contained within and its illustrious history.”

Opponents counter that even though the synagogue never applied for landmark status, it wants the protection afforded a landmark.
The proposal may be especially troubling to synagogue members who disapprove.

“I think Ramaz went into the real estate business,” said one longtime member who spoke only on the condition of anonymity because of his relationship to the synagogue. So now, he said, despite the school’s long history in the neighborhood, “there are people wishing it would go away.”

Copyright The New York Times.
Last edited by brianac : November 11th, 2007 at 11:31 AM.

antinimby
November 11th, 2007, 07:27 PM
“It bothers us that a religious school is playing real estate games the way Donald Trump (http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/people/t/donald_j_trump/index.html?inline=nyt-per) does,” Mr. Blum said, “not as they should be doing as a good neighbor.”So dealing with their real estate options, which in a free country, everyone is free to do, somehow makes them a bad neighbor?

Have these people like Mr. Blum ever thought about the kind of neighbors they themselves make to others?

“I think Ramaz went into the real estate business,” said one longtime member who spoke only on the condition of anonymity because of his relationship to the synagogue. So now, he said, despite the school’s long history in the neighborhood, “there are people wishing it would go away.”Funny, others can say the same about them (the people wishing the school would go away).

I would love to see the BOSA grant a variance for the school.

alonzo-ny
November 11th, 2007, 07:30 PM
My firm has been working with the central synagogue on Cpw for ten years in a near identical project, The building has been reduced from its original size by about ten stories to make concessions for the neighbours and they still arent happy.